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Crunchy Munchies: The Best Snacks for a Healthy Smile

Crunchy Munchies: The Best Snacks for a Healthy Smile

Why Snacking Right Matters for Your Teeth

Oral health is essential not just for maintaining a beautiful smile but also for overall health. Diet plays a significant role in promoting healthy teeth and gums.

From the time we are children, we are taught about brushing and flossing our teeth to keep them healthy. While these habits help keep our teeth clean and free from food debris, the food we eat has a much bigger impact on our oral health than we realize.

The Role of Diet in Promoting Healthy Teeth and Gums

What you eat affects more than just your waistline; it can have a significant impact on the health of your teeth and gums. A balanced diet that includes nutrients such as calcium, vitamin D, phosphorus, and fluoride helps build strong teeth that resist decay.

Foods that are high in sugar or acidic content can erode tooth enamel over time if consumed frequently. Acidic foods gradually break down tooth enamel leading to cavities or sensitivity issues.

Good oral hygiene practices combined with healthy eating habits are necessary for maintaining optimal oral health throughout life. In the next section, we will discuss snacks to avoid when it comes to maintaining good oral health.

Snacks to Avoid

While snacking provides a quick and easy way to satisfy hunger pangs, not all snacks are created equal. Some snacks can harm your teeth by promoting the growth of harmful bacteria or eroding tooth enamel. Here are some types of snacks you should avoid:

Sugary and Acidic Snacks That Can Erode Tooth Enamel

Sugary and acidic foods and drinks can cause significant damage to your teeth over time if consumed in excess. When you eat sugary foods, the bacteria in your mouth convert the sugar into acid, which erodes the hard outer layer of your tooth enamel. Acidic foods also contribute to enamel erosion by softening the protective layer that covers your teeth.

To minimize damage from sugary and acidic snacks, it’s best to consume them in moderation or avoid them altogether. Common examples of sugary and acidic snacks include candy, soda, sports drinks, fruit juice, pickles, tomatoes, citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons.

Sticky Snacks That Can Get Stuck In Between Teeth

Another type of snack that can be harmful to your teeth is sticky food. Sticky food has a tendency to cling onto tooth surfaces for extended periods, promoting bacterial growth that causes decay over time.

Candy bars with caramel or nougat centers are common culprits for getting stuck between teeth. Similarly dried fruits like raisins can get stuck between teeth making it challenging for saliva to wash away food particles from these areas creating a breeding ground for bacteria.

To minimize harm from sticky snacks try opting for crunchy alternatives like apples or carrots instead of candies or dried fruits. Avoiding these types of snack will go a long way toward maintaining healthy oral hygiene as well as reducing the risk of cavities and tooth decay.

Great snacks for your teeth

A healthy diet plays a significant role in maintaining good oral health. Choosing the right snacks not only helps to keep your body healthy, but also promotes healthy teeth and gums. Here are some great snack options that can improve your oral health.

Crunchy fruits and vegetables

Crunchy fruits and vegetables such as apples, carrots, celery, and cucumbers are great choices for snacking. These foods are high in fiber which helps to scrub away plaque from teeth while stimulating saliva production. Saliva neutralizes harmful acids produced by bacteria in the mouth that can cause tooth decay.

Apples are particularly beneficial because they contain malic acid which aids in cleaning teeth and removing surface stains. Carrots have abrasive qualities that help to remove plaque from teeth while celery is rich in vitamins A and C that promote gum health.

Dairy products

Dairy products like cheese, yogurt, and milk are known to be rich sources of calcium which is essential for building strong bones including teeth. They also contain casein which helps to prevent tooth decay by neutralizing acid produced by oral bacteria.

Cheese is especially beneficial since it contains phosphate which helps to balance the pH level of the mouth preventing dental erosion. Yogurt contains probiotics which fight against bad bacteria that can cause gum disease.

Nuts and seeds

Nuts such as almonds, cashews, and seeds like sunflower or pumpkin seeds provide an excellent source of protein with low sugar content making them ideal for snacking. They also contain essential minerals like phosphorus, magnesium that help strengthen tooth enamel. Almonds have abrasive texture that provides a scrubbing action on teeth surfaces removing plaque buildup while cashews stimulate saliva production aiding in washing away food particles trapped between teeth surfaces.

Sugar-free gum

Sugar-free chewing gum has been shown to help prevent tooth decay by increasing saliva flow which neutralizes acid in the mouth and washes away food particles that can contribute to plaque buildup. Look for gum with xylitol, a natural sweetener that has been proven to have positive oral health benefits. Chewing sugar-free gum after meals also helps to freshen breath, making it a great option if you don’t have immediate access to a toothbrush.

Incorporating these healthy snacks into your diet not only promotes better oral health but also provides many other benefits for your overall well-being. Remember, choosing whole foods over processed snacks is always the best choice for maintaining optimal health.

Tips for Snacking Smartly

Snacking is an essential part of our daily routine, but it can have a detrimental effect on our teeth if we don’t choose the right snacks. Here are some tips to help you make smart snacking choices that promote good oral health.

Limit Snacking Frequency to Reduce Exposure to Acids and Sugars

Frequent snacking throughout the day exposes your teeth to acids and sugars, which can lead to tooth decay and other oral health problems. Instead of snacking all day long, try limiting your snacking frequency and opt for healthier snacks like fruits, vegetables, or nuts.

Rinse Mouth with Water After Snacking if Brushing Is Not Possible

If brushing is not possible after you snack, rinsing your mouth with water can help wash away food particles and neutralize any acid produced by bacteria in your mouth. This helps reduce the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.

Choose Whole Foods Over Processed Snacks

Processed snacks often contain high amounts of sugar and unhealthy fats that can harm your teeth and overall health. Instead of reaching for packaged snacks, choose whole foods like fresh fruits and vegetables or low-fat dairy products like cheese or yogurt. These types of foods are low in sugar, rich in nutrients like calcium that promote healthy teeth and gums.

By following these simple tips for smart snacking choices, you can maintain good oral health while still enjoying delicious snacks throughout the day. Remember always to consult a dentist if you have any oral concerns or questions about dietary habits that may affect your dental hygiene regimen.

Choosing healthy snacks for healthier teeth

Choosing healthy snacks is essential for maintaining excellent oral health. Snacks high in sugar, acid, and stickiness promote tooth decay and gum disease. On the other hand, snacks rich in fiber, calcium, protein, and water content strengthen the tooth enamel and promote saliva production.

Limiting snacking frequency

It’s essential to limit snacking frequency to reduce exposure to acids and sugars that cause dental problems. Frequent snacking creates an acid attack on the teeth by reducing saliva production. The less time it takes between meals and snacks increases the likelihood of developing cavities.

Rinsing mouth with water after snacking

When brushing your teeth is not possible after a snack or meal, rinsing your mouth with water can help remove food particles from the mouth. This action also helps neutralize acidic content in the mouth before brushing later.

Choosing whole foods over processed snacks

Choosing whole foods over processed snacks is beneficial for good oral health. Processed foods contain high levels of sugar which can be harmful to your dental hygiene in many ways.

A diet that includes healthy snack options like fruits, nuts, vegetables as well as dairy products such as cheese and yogurt will provide you with all the necessary nutrients required for good oral health. Practicing proper oral hygiene measures like brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste along with a balanced diet can help keep your teeth strong and healthy.

Ready to transform your smile? Schedule your appointment today at our Baltimore dental office.

Dental Concerns Unique to Pregnancy

Dental Concerns Unique to Pregnancy

Importance of Dental Health During Pregnancy

Good oral hygiene plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and well-being. During pregnancy, hormonal changes in the body can lead to an increased risk of several dental problems such as gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth erosion. In addition to these issues, poor dental health during pregnancy has been linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes such as premature birth and low birth weight.

Brief Overview of Common Dental Concerns During Pregnancy

There are several unique dental concerns that pregnant women may face:

  • Gingivitis: hormonal changes in the body cause an increase in blood flow to gums making them more sensitive and prone to inflammation which leads to gingivitis
  • Tooth decay: morning sickness causes acid reflux which leads to enamel erosion on teeth
  • Pregnancy tumors: overgrowth or swellings occur more often on gum tissue due to hormonal changes
  • Dry mouth: pregnant women may experience dry mouth due to hormonal fluctuations which can lead them vulnerable for cavities and gum disease
  • Cavities: pregnant women may develop cavities if they consume more sugary foods or experience morning sickness

Although these dental concerns can be concerning, they can be prevented with proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups. Next, we will delve into the most common dental problems experienced by pregnant women: hormonal changes and gum disease.

Hormonal Changes and Gum Disease

Pregnancy is a unique phase of life when a woman’s body undergoes many hormonal changes. These changes can increase the likelihood of developing gum disease, also known as periodontal disease.

The hormone progesterone, which increases during pregnancy, causes an exaggerated response to plaque and bacteria in the mouth. This can lead to red, swollen and bleeding gums.

Symptoms and signs of gum disease in pregnant women

Early signs of gum disease include swollen gums that bleed easily when brushing or flossing. As the disease progresses, pockets form between the teeth and gums and may cause bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth. In advanced stages, teeth may become loose or fall out.

Prevention and treatment options for gum disease during pregnancy

Prevention is always better than cure, so it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene practices during pregnancy such as brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and flossing regularly. Regular dental check-ups with a dentist are also crucial as they can identify any potential issues early on.

Treatment for gum disease during pregnancy may include deep cleaning procedures such as scaling and root planing (which removes plaque build-up below the gum line) or more extensive treatment if needed after delivery. If you suspect you have gum disease while pregnant, you should contact your dentist right away to schedule an appointment.

Morning Sickness and Tooth Erosion

Morning sickness is a common symptom experienced by many pregnant women. This condition is characterized by nausea and vomiting, particularly during the first trimester of pregnancy. Unfortunately, the acidic vomit produced during morning sickness can have a negative impact on dental health.

The acid present in vomit can cause tooth erosion, which is the wearing away of the enamel on teeth. Tooth erosion can cause sensitivity and pain while eating or drinking.

Tips for Preventing Tooth Erosion During Pregnancy

Preventing tooth erosion during pregnancy starts with good dental hygiene practices. Pregnant women should brush their teeth twice daily for at least two minutes with fluoride toothpaste. They should also floss daily to remove food particles that may be stuck between teeth and gums.

Additionally, pregnant women should rinse their mouth with water after vomiting to help neutralize any stomach acid left in the mouth. Pregnant women can also take steps to reduce morning sickness symptoms, which will ultimately help prevent tooth erosion.

Eating small meals throughout the day instead of large meals can reduce nausea and vomiting episodes. Drinking plenty of fluids, such as water or herbal tea, can also help reduce morning sickness symptoms.

Treatment Options for Tooth Erosion in Pregnant Women

If tooth erosion does occur during pregnancy, treatment options will depend on the severity of the condition. If caught early enough, enamel remineralization treatments may be used to restore some of the lost enamel on teeth.

In more severe cases, restorative dentistry procedures such as fillings or crowns may be necessary to repair damaged teeth. However, it’s important for pregnant women to consult with their dentist regarding any dental procedures they may need as some treatments are not recommended during pregnancy.

Pregnancy Tumors

Definition and Explanation of Pregnancy Tumors

Pregnancy tumors, also known as pyogenic granulomas, are non-cancerous growths that can develop on the gums during pregnancy. These growths are typically localized, meaning they only affect one area of the gums, and can range in size from a few millimeters to over a centimeter. They are usually painless, although some women may experience discomfort or bleeding when brushing their teeth.

Symptoms, Causes, and Risk Factors Associated with Pregnancy Tumors

The exact cause of pregnancy tumors is unknown. However, hormonal changes during pregnancy are believed to play a role in their development.

Specifically, an increase in estrogen and progesterone levels can cause an overgrowth of blood vessels in the gums. This overgrowth can then lead to the formation of pregnancy tumors.

While pregnancy tumors can develop in any woman who is pregnant, some women may be at a higher risk than others. For example, women who have poor dental hygiene or pre-existing gum disease may be more likely to develop these growths.

The symptoms of pregnancy tumors include red or purple bumps on the gums that bleed easily when touched or brushed. Some women may also experience pain or discomfort in the affected area.

Treatment Options for Pregnancy Tumors

In most cases, pregnancy tumors do not require treatment and will go away on their own after delivery. However, some women may choose to have them removed if they cause discomfort or embarrassment. If treatment is necessary, there are several options available.

One common treatment is surgical removal of the tumor under local anesthesia. Laser therapy may also be used to remove the growth while minimizing bleeding and discomfort.

Good oral hygiene practices such as regular brushing and flossing can help prevent the development of pregnancy tumors during pregnancy. Additionally, seeing a dentist for regular checkups and cleanings can help identify and treat any dental concerns before they become more serious issues.

Medications During Pregnancy

The Impact of Medications on Dental Health

Pregnant women are often prescribed medications to manage various health issues, but some medications can affect dental health. For example, certain antibiotics like tetracycline can cause tooth discoloration in developing fetuses.

Additionally, some over-the-counter pain relievers like aspirin and ibuprofen are not recommended during pregnancy because they can increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, pregnant women should always inform their dentists and doctors about any medications they are taking to ensure that they receive the appropriate dental care.

Safe Medications for Pregnant Women

There are many safe options for pregnant women who need dental treatment. For example, topical fluoride treatments and local anesthesia are generally considered safe during pregnancy.

Antibiotics like penicillin and erythromycin are also generally safe for use during pregnancy. However, it is important to remember that every medication has risks associated with it, so dentists and doctors must weigh the benefits against any potential adverse effects.

Precautions when Taking Medication

While certain medications may be deemed safe during pregnancy, it is always important to take precautions when taking any medication. Pregnant women should always follow their doctors’ instructions carefully and only take medications as prescribed. They should also avoid self-medicating or taking medication without consulting a healthcare provider first.

Furthermore, pregnant women should inform their dentists or doctors if they experience any side effects from their medication or if they have any concerns about their treatment plan. Overall, while there may be some risks associated with taking medication during pregnancy as it affects dental health; seeking professional advice from healthcare providers can help minimize these risks and promote healthy outcomes for both mother and baby.

Nutrition During Pregnancy And Its Effect On Dental Health

Importance of nutrition in maintaining good oral health

A healthy diet is essential for maintaining good oral health during pregnancy. It is important to eat a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products.

Calcium and vitamin D are particularly important for maintaining strong teeth and bones. Pregnant women should also drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.

Listing out foods that promote good oral health

Foods that promote good oral health include those that are rich in calcium and vitamin D, such as dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt), leafy greens (kale, spinach), almonds, and salmon. Foods high in vitamin C (citrus fruits, strawberries) can also help strengthen gums and prevent gum disease. Crunchy fruits and vegetables like apples and carrots can help clean teeth naturally.

Foods That Should Be Avoided

During pregnancy it’s best to avoid sugary foods which contribute to tooth decay. Soft drinks should be avoided as they contain high levels of sugar which can harm the teeth already weakened by hormonal changes during pregnancy. Eating between meals or snacking all day leads to increased exposure to acid which is not good for the teeth either.

Eating a balanced diet during pregnancy is essential for overall health including dental hygiene. 

Proper nutrition helps ensure the growth of a healthy baby while decreasing risks associated with premature birth or low birth weight. By consuming enough vitamins & minerals from quality food options pregnant women will maintain strong teeth while reducing their risk of gum disease or tooth decay even with hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy.

Do not wait any longer. Book your appointment now and achieve the smile you have always wanted. Dr. Farrugia is accepting new patients from Baltimore and the surrounding area.

Gingivitis: The Silent Threat to Your Smile

Gingivitis: The Silent Threat to Your Smile

Maintaining good oral health is essential for overall health and well-being

Gingivitis is a common gum disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It is the inflammation of the gums caused by bacterial infections due to plaque buildup.

Gingivitis can lead to more severe gum diseases, such as periodontitis, which can ultimately result in tooth loss and other health complications. Thus, understanding the causes and effects of gingivitis is crucial in preventing more severe dental problems.

Definition of Gingivitis

Gingivitis refers to inflammation of the gums caused by bacterial infection. Gums are pinkish-red tissues that connect teeth and jaw bones inside the mouth cavity.

When bacteria accumulate on teeth due to poor oral hygiene practices, it triggers inflammation in gums, causing gingivitis. The symptoms include swollen or tender gums that easily bleed while brushing or flossing.

Importance of Oral Health

Oral health plays a crucial role in maintaining overall good health. Poor oral hygiene can lead to many dental problems such as cavities, gum diseases, and bad breath (halitosis).

Moreover, gum diseases like gingivitis can also affect overall health by increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. Good oral hygiene habits like brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, avoiding sugary foods and beverages can prevent bacteria buildup on teeth that cause gingivitis.

Causes and Effects of Gingivitis

The primary cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene habits that lead to plaque buildup containing harmful bacteria on teeth surfaces. Other factors contributing to gingivitis include hormonal changes during puberty or pregnancy; smoking; certain medications; underlying medical conditions such as diabetes; genetics; family history; stress; age-related wear-and-tear factors contribute too. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis causing tooth loss and other dental problems.

Therefore, it is essential to recognize the signs of gingivitis and seek treatment at an early stage. Regular dental check-ups, maintenance of good oral hygiene, and a healthy lifestyle can help prevent gingivitis and its complications.

Causes of Gingivitis

Plaque buildup

One of the primary causes of gingivitis is plaque buildup. Plaque is a sticky, colorless film that forms on teeth when bacteria in the mouth combine with saliva and food particles.

If not removed by regular brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. Plaque and tartar buildup can irritate the gums and cause inflammation.

Plaque formation

Plaque formation begins when we eat or drink anything that contains sugar or starches. The bacteria present in our mouth feed on these sugars and starches to produce acid.

This acid then dissolves the tooth enamel and eventually creates cavities. Moreover, this acid also irritates gum tissues resulting in gum disease.

Role of bacteria in plaque formation

Bacteria are one of the main culprits behind the formation of plaque. When we eat something sweet or starchy, bacteria feed on these foods and multiply rapidly inside our mouth. This results in an overgrowth of harmful bacteria that produce toxins which lead to gum irritation.

Poor oral hygiene: Neglecting brushing and flossing

Another major cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene practices such as neglecting to brush regularly or failing to floss properly every day. Without proper dental care, food particles remain lodged between teeth leading to bacterial growth eventually causing gingivitis.

Poor oral hygiene: Not visiting the dentist regularly

Not visiting the dentist regularly for check-ups & cleanings is another factor that contributes towards developing gingivitis. A dental hygienist or dentist can remove tartar build-up during routine cleanings before it leads to gum disease.

Hormonal changes: Puberty, pregnancy, and menopause

Hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause can also cause gingivitis. Hormonal fluctuations in women make them more susceptible to gum problems during these periods.

Pregnant women are at a higher risk of developing gingivitis due to an increase in progesterone levels that promote bacterial growth in the mouth. Similarly, women undergoing menopause experience hormonal fluctuations that also contribute towards the onset of gingivitis.

Gingivitis is a common oral health issue caused by plaque buildup, poor oral hygiene practices such as neglecting brushing and flossing or failing to visit the dentist regularly and hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy & menopause. Regular dental check-ups & cleanings coupled with proper oral hygiene can help prevent this condition from occurring or progressing further.

Effects of Gingivitis

Swollen or Bleeding Gums

Gingivitis is primarily characterized by inflammation of the gums. This inflammation causes the gums to become red, swollen, and tender.

In some cases, the gums may also bleed easily when brushing or flossing. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into more severe forms of gum disease.

Symptoms that Indicate Gingivitis is Present

Some common symptoms of gingivitis include bad breath that doesn’t go away even after brushing, red and swollen gums, bleeding while brushing or flossing, receding gums that make teeth look longer than usual and sensitivity to hot and cold foods.

How to Detect Swollen or Bleeding Gums

The best way to detect swollen or bleeding gums is through regular dental checkups. Your dentist will examine your teeth and gums for signs of gingivitis during these appointments.

However, there are some things you can do at home as well. Check your mouth in a mirror regularly for any signs of gum inflammation or bleeding.

Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Bad breath is another common symptom of gingivitis. Although it may seem like a minor issue compared to other symptoms such as gum swelling or tooth decay caused by gingivitis; it can affect an individual’s social life drastically.

Causes Bad Breath in People with Gingivitis

Bad breath is caused by bacteria in the mouth that break down food particles and release unpleasant-smelling gases as waste products. The bacteria on your tongue and teeth are not only responsible for cavities but also how bad your breath smells.

How to Treat Bad Breath Caused by Gingivitis

The best way to treat bad breath caused by gingivitis is by treating the underlying condition. Brush and floss your teeth regularly to remove plaque buildup, which is the leading cause of gingivitis. Use mouthwash to kill bacteria in your mouth and rinse your mouth with warm salt water to reduce inflammation.

Tooth Decay & Tooth Loss

Gingivitis can cause tooth decay and eventual tooth loss if left untreated. The inflammation caused by gingivitis can damage the tissues that support teeth, leading to receding gums and eventual loss of teeth.

How Gum Disease Can Cause Tooth Decay & Loss

Gum disease causes tooth decay through a process called root exposure; when gums recede, they expose the roots of teeth, making them more susceptible to decay. Without proper treatment, this can lead to tooth loss.

The Long-Term Effects on Oral Health

The long-term effects of gingivitis on oral health are severe. In addition to gum disease and tooth decay, gingivitis can also lead to periodontal disease (advanced gum disease) which can result in bone loss around teeth or even tooth loss itself in severe cases. This highlights the importance of taking preventive measures such as regular brushing and flossing as well as visiting a dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.

Prevention and Treatment Options for Gingivitis

Brushing, Flossing, & Rinsing Mouthwash Regularly

The best way to prevent gingivitis is to maintain good oral hygiene habits. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day for at least two minutes each time. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush with fluoride toothpaste that helps fight plaque and tartar buildup.

Floss daily to remove any food particles and bacteria that may be hiding between your teeth. Additionally, use an antimicrobial mouthwash every day to help kill any leftover bacteria in your mouth.

The Importance of Brushing Teeth Twice a Day

Brushing your teeth twice a day is critical in preventing gingivitis. It removes the bacteria that cause plaque, which can damage the gums if left untreated.

Brushing also helps stimulate blood flow and oxygen to the gums, promoting overall gum health. Additionally, brushing regularly can prevent bad breath, tooth decay, and other dental problems.

Gingivitis is a common dental problem that affects many people worldwide

While it may seem like a minor issue at first glance, it can lead to serious oral health problems over time if left untreated.

However, with proper oral hygiene habits such as regular brushing and flossing combined with professional care from a dentist or dental hygienist, you can easily prevent gingivitis from developing or progressing further. Remember: prevention is always better than cure!

Do not let another day go by without taking care of your dental needs. Request an appointment now at our Baltimore dental office!

Manual vs Electric Toothbrushes: Which One Wins the Battle for Oral Hygiene?

Manual vs Electric Toothbrushes: Which One Wins the Battle for Oral Hygiene?

Oral hygiene is crucial for maintaining a healthy mouth and preventing dental problems such as cavities, gum disease, and bad breath.

Toothbrushing is an essential part of oral hygiene that helps to remove plaque and food debris from the teeth and gums. However, with so many types of toothbrushes available in the market, choosing the right one can be overwhelming.

This article will provide a comprehensive overview of manual vs electric toothbrushes to help readers make informed decisions about which type of toothbrush best meets their oral health needs. Whether you are looking for an affordable option or prefer a brush that provides more power, this article will cover all the necessary details.

Brief overview of the importance of oral hygiene and toothbrushing

Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential for overall health. Poor oral health has been linked to several chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and respiratory infections. Brushing your teeth twice daily is one of the simplest yet most effective ways to keep your mouth healthy.

When you brush your teeth properly using fluoride toothpaste and a proper brushing technique, it removes plaque from your teeth before it hardens into tartar which causes gum inflammation or gingivitis which can lead to periodontitis if left untreated. Periodontitis is characterized by bone loss around the teeth leading to eventual tooth loss or damage.

Introduce the topic of manual vs electric toothbrushes

Choosing between a manual or electric toothbrush can be challenging since both have their own advantages and disadvantages. Manual brushes have been used for many years while electric brushes are relatively new in comparison but have gained popularity in recent times due to their various features such as timers and pressure sensors that aid in proper brushing techniques. In the following sections, we discuss various aspects of each type of brush in detail so that readers can decide which type best suits their dental needs.

Manual Toothbrushes

A manual toothbrush is a simple and traditional tool for maintaining oral hygiene. It consists of a handle that is held by the user and a head of bristles that are used to clean teeth and gums. The first toothbrushes were made from natural materials such as animal hair, bone, or wood, and were used by ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans.

A Cost-effective Option

One of the most significant advantages of using a manual toothbrush is its affordability. Manual toothbrushes are among the cheapest dental hygiene tools on the market and can be found almost anywhere. They are widely available in different sizes, shapes, colors, and bristle types to cater to different preferences and needs.

Easy to Use

Another advantage of using a manual toothbrush is its simplicity in use. Almost anyone can learn how to use it without guidance or training. All you need is some water and your favorite fluoride toothpaste to clean your teeth effectively.

Limited Cleaning Power

Although manual toothbrushes are affordable and easy to use, they have limited cleaning power compared to electric toothbrushes. This means that they may not remove all plaque from your teeth or reach tight spaces between them where bacteria could accumulate over time. People with poor brushing techniques or disabilities may also struggle with using manual brushes effectively.

Requires More Effort

To achieve good oral health with a manual brush requires more effort than an electric brush. One must move their hand back-and-forth across their teeth several times while applying gentle pressure on each side of each tooth’s surface area for approximately two minutes twice per day -morning after breakfast & night before bed- in order for their teeth to be thoroughly cleaned. Manual toothbrushes require the user to do all the work as opposed to electric toothbrushes.

Electric Toothbrushes

Definition and History of Electric Toothbrushes

Electric toothbrushes were first introduced in the 1950s. They are characterized by a motor that drives the brush head, which oscillates or rotates to clean teeth and gums. Today, electric toothbrushes come in a variety of types and styles, with different brush head shapes and bristle configurations.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Using an Electric Toothbrush

One major advantage of electric toothbrushes is their ability to remove plaque more effectively than manual toothbrushes. The motion of the bristles on an electric toothbrush can reach areas that a manual brush cannot, leading to better cleaning results.

Additionally, electric toothbrushes can be easier to use for those with limited mobility or dexterity in their hands. However, one major disadvantage is the expense.

Electric toothbrushes are generally more expensive than manual brushes, particularly if you opt for high-end models with features like multiple brushing modes or Bluetooth connectivity. Another disadvantage is that electric toothbrushes require charging or battery replacement to function properly.

If you are considering switching to an electric toothbrush, it may be worth it to invest in a high-quality model that will provide long-lasting results rather than opting for a cheaper option that may need frequent replacement. Ultimately, the choice between manual and electric comes down to personal preference as well as dental needs.

Comparison Between Manual and Electric Toothbrushes

Differences in Cleaning Effectiveness

One of the main differences between manual and electric toothbrushes is their cleaning effectiveness. According to a study conducted by the American Dental Association (ADA), electric toothbrushes are more effective in removing plaque and reducing gingivitis than manual toothbrushes.

The study found that electric toothbrushes were able to remove 21% more plaque than manual brushes after three months of use. Further, many electric toothbrushes come with features like timers and pressure sensors, which help ensure that users brush for an adequate amount of time and avoid damaging their teeth or gums.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Manual or Electric Toothbrushes

When deciding between a manual or electric toothbrush, there are several factors to consider. First, cost can be a significant factor as electric toothbrushes tend to be more expensive than manual ones. However, it is important to remember that investing in dental health can ultimately save money in the long run by avoiding costly dental procedures.

Second, personal preference plays a large role – some people may prefer the simplicity of a manual brush while others may appreciate the convenience of an electric one. Dental needs are important considerations as well – those with orthodontic appliances or other dental health issues may benefit from an electric brush’s enhanced cleaning power.

A Note on Brush Heads

Regardless of which type of brush you choose, it is important to regularly replace your brush head every three months or so (or sooner if bristles appear frayed). In addition, be sure to select a brush head with soft bristles rather than hard ones in order to avoid damaging your gums.

Overall, while both types of brushes have their advantages and disadvantages, it is clear that electrics offer superior cleaning power compared with manuals – especially for those with particular dental needs. Ultimately, the choice between manual and electric toothbrushes comes down to personal preference and budget, but it is important to prioritize good oral hygiene regardless of which type of brush you choose.

Additional Considerations for Choosing a Toothbrush

Types of Bristles: Soft Bristles vs Hard Bristles – Which is Better?

When it comes to bristles, the most popular debate centers around whether it is better to choose a brush with soft or hard bristles. While hard-bristled toothbrushes were once the norm, most dental professionals now recommend using a brush with soft bristles. Hard bristles may seem like they would do a better job of cleaning because they can remove more plaque and food particles.

However, they can also cause damage to teeth and gums. In fact, using a toothbrush with hard bristles can cause gum recession and even enamel abrasion over time.

Soft-bristled brushes, on the other hand, are gentle on teeth and gums while still being effective at cleaning. They are less likely to cause tooth sensitivity or damage the enamel.

Choosing between manual and electric toothbrushes ultimately comes down to personal preference. 

However, when deciding which type of brush is right for you, it’s important to consider your individual dental needs as well as cost and ease of use.

Whether you opt for a manual or electric toothbrush, what matters most is that you are brushing your teeth twice daily for two minutes each time with fluoride toothpaste. By making oral hygiene a priority and selecting the right tools for your needs, you can maintain excellent dental health throughout your life.

Take the first step towards optimal oral hygiene. Reserve your dental appointment at our Baltimore dental office now and experience personalized care.

Nail Biting: Breaking the Habit for a Healthier and Happier You

Nail Biting: Breaking the Habit for a Healthier and Happier You

Nail biting, also known as onychophagia, is a common habit that involves compulsively biting or chewing on one’s nails. It’s often considered a nervous habit and can occur in both children and adults.

While many people view nail biting as a harmless habit, it can have negative physical and emotional consequences. In this article, we will explore the prevalence of nail-biting, why people bite their nails, the consequences of nail-biting, and how to stop this harmful habit.

Definition of Nail Biting

Nail biting is characterized by the habitual act of biting or chewing on one’s fingernails or toenails. This behavior can occur in response to stress or anxiety, boredom or inactivity, or perfectionism and obsessive-compulsive tendencies. The act of nail-biting itself may seem benign at first glance but over time it can become a compulsive behavior that adversely impacts physical health.

Prevalence of Nail Biting

Nail biting is a widespread problem affecting approximately 20-30% of the general population. It’s more common among children and teenagers than adults with studies showing that up to 45% of adolescents engage in the behavior compared to only 5% – 15% adults. Furthermore, it affects men more than women with males being three times more likely to bite their nails than females.

Negative Effects of Nail Biting

While some may view nail-biting as a harmless habit, it can lead to several negative physical and emotional consequences that are both distressing and unsightly. Physically speaking excessive nail-biting has been associated with infections like paronychia (nail bed infection), illnesses like colds where germs enter through broken skin around the nails, dental problems like teeth misalignment from constant pressure caused by biting nails , and skin damage around the nail bed.

Additionally, it can also cause emotional consequences such as low self-esteem and social stigma. Nail biters may feel ashamed of their habit, avoid social situations out of embarrassment, or experience anxiety related to their appearance.

Why People Bite Their Nails

Nail biting, also known as onychophagia, is a common habit that is often seen in children but can continue into adulthood. It is estimated that up to 50% of children and 30% of adults bite their nails. While nail biting may seem harmless, it can have negative physical and emotional consequences.

But why do people bite their nails? Here are some reasons:

Stress and Anxiety

One of the most common reasons people bite their nails is to cope with stress and anxiety. Nail biting provides temporary relief from tension and helps individuals feel more in control.

When people are anxious or nervous, they may unconsciously start chewing their nails as a way to calm down. Research has shown that nail-biting releases endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that produce feelings of pleasure or happiness.

These endorphins create a sense of relaxation and calmness when someone bites their nails. However, this relief is short-lived, and the cycle of nail-biting can quickly become a repetitive habit.

Boredom or Inactivity

Another reason for nail-biting is boredom or inactivity. Nail biting can become a mindless activity that fills empty time throughout the day.

For example, when waiting for an appointment or sitting through a long meeting, people may turn to nail biting as something to do. In addition to being an idle activity, nail biting may also provide stimulation for some individuals which could be why it becomes habitual.

Perfectionism or Obsessive-Compulsive Tendencies

Some individuals bite their nails due to perfectionism or obsessive-compulsive tendencies. They have an intense desire for perfectionism and may turn to grooming behaviors like nail-biting as a way to achieve this idealized image.

Obsessive-compulsive tendencies can also play a role in nail-biting, especially for those who feel a sense of compulsion to do it. They may feel like they must bite their nails to relieve tension or to achieve a sense of order and control in their lives.

Understanding the reasons why people bite their nails is essential when trying to break the habit. By identifying the underlying causes, individuals can take steps to address them and overcome nail-biting behaviors.

The Consequences of Nail Biting

Nail biting can have both physical and emotional consequences. While it may seem like a harmless habit, the negative effects of nail biting should not be ignored.

Physical Consequences

1) Infections and Illnesses: Our hands are filled with germs, bacteria, and viruses. When we bite our nails, we expose ourselves to these harmful microorganisms.

This increases the risk of infections such as paronychia (an infection around the nail), warts, and herpes simplex virus (cold sores). Additionally, colds and other respiratory illnesses can easily spread from our fingers to our mouths.

2) Dental problems: Nail biting can cause significant damage to our teeth over time. It can lead to chipped or broken teeth, misaligned teeth, and even tooth loss in severe cases.

The constant pressure from biting down on hard nails can also cause jaw pain or temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ).

3) Skin Damage: Nail biting can damage the skin around the nail bed as well as the cuticles. This can lead to bleeding, swelling, or even permanent scarring if left untreated.

Emotional Consequences

1) Low Self-Esteem: Nail biters often feel embarrassed about their habit and may try to hide their fingers from others. This can result in feelings of shame or insecurity that eventually affect their self-esteem.

They may avoid social situations that require showing their hands or feel uncomfortable when meeting new people for fear of being judged. 2) Social Stigma: In addition to low self-esteem issues, nail biters often experience social stigma associated with their habit.

Others may judge them as being nervous or anxious individuals who lack self-control. This can lead to negative social interactions and even bullying.

Nail biting may seem like a harmless habit, but it can have serious consequences. The physical effects include infections, dental problems, and skin damage.

The emotional side effects include low self-esteem and social stigma. It’s important to address the habit in order to avoid these negative outcomes.

How to Break the Nail Biting Habit

Nail biting is a habit that can be challenging to break, but it is not impossible. The following are some tips to help you stop biting your nails and keep them healthy:

Identify Triggers and Replace the Habit with a Healthier One

One of the most effective ways to stop nail biting is by identifying what triggers this behavior and replacing it with something healthier. For instance, if stress or anxiety makes you bite your nails, try relaxation techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga. If boredom or inactivity contributes to your nail-biting habit, find other activities that keep your hands busy like puzzles or crafts.

Use Deterrents Like Bitter-tasting Nail Polish, Gloves Or Fidget Toys

Another way to break the nail-biting habit is by using deterrents. These are products or items that make it difficult for you to bite your nails.

One of the most popular deterrents is bitter-tasting nail polish which has an unpleasant taste that discourages you from putting your fingers in your mouth. Gloves provide a physical barrier between your teeth and nails while fidget toys keep your hands occupied.

Seek Professional Help if Necessary

Breaking any bad habit can be difficult on one’s own; it may require the help of a professional especially when it comes to nail-biting. A therapist can help you address underlying emotional issues like stress or anxiety and give advice on how best to manage them without resorting to nail biting as a coping mechanism.

In severe cases where self-help measures are not effective, an oral medication known as N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) may be prescribed by a doctor as studies show that NAC helps reduce repetitive behaviors like nail biting. Nail biting can have negative health effects both physically and emotionally.

To stop this habit, one should identify triggers and replace the habit with healthier alternatives, use deterrents like bitter-tasting nail polish, gloves or fidget toys and seek professional help if necessary. Breaking the habit may require commitment and time, but it is worth it in the end for improved health and self-esteem.

Nail-biting is a habit that affects people of all ages. 

This habit can have negative physical and emotional consequences, making it important to break the cycle. Fortunately, there are various ways to stop the habit, including identifying triggers, using deterrents, and seeking professional help.

The Road to Improved Health

By breaking the nail-biting habit, individuals can experience improved health benefits. Nail biters often suffer from infections and illnesses due to the germs that gather under their nails. Such infections can lead to more severe health problems if left untreated.

In addition to physical benefits, quitting nail biting also improves psychological well-being by reducing anxiety levels. The reduction in anxiety leads to improved self-esteem levels and overall life satisfaction since they no longer feel ashamed of their appearance or be criticized for their bad habit by others.

Breaking The Habit Is Worth It

Biting nails may seem like an innocent habit but it is a form of body-focused repetitive behavior (BFRB), which can cause serious damage. It takes time and effort but stopping this addictive behavior is worth it as one will enjoy better health outcomes than ever before. With determination and resolve together with strategies mentioned above such as identifying triggers or using deterrents some people have found success in overcoming this destructive pattern of behavior.

Breaking the nail-biting habit requires effort and patience but it is worth it for improved physical and mental health outcomes as well as increased self-esteem levels that accompany healthier habits. By adopting healthy habits like getting enough sleep or regular exercise after quitting this bad habit leads one towards a happier life overall!

Do not let another day go by without taking care of your dental needs. Request an appointment now at our Baltimore dental office!

Silent Killer: The Urgency of Lookout for Oral Cancer

Silent Killer: The Urgency of Lookout for Oral Cancer

Oral Cancer

Oral cancer is a relatively uncommon, but potentially life-threatening disease that affects various parts of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, palate, and throat. While its incidence rate is lower compared to other types of cancers such as breast or lung cancer, early detection remains crucial in improving the prognosis and increasing the chances of successful treatment. In this article, we will discuss in detail the definition of oral cancer and why it’s important to be aware of its symptoms.

Definition of Oral Cancer

Oral cancer refers to any malignant cell growth that occurs within or around the oral cavity. In most cases, it starts with abnormal cells that multiply uncontrollably and eventually form a tumor.

This type of cancer can form on different areas inside the mouth like gums, tongue or lips or even on salivary glands and tonsils. There are several types of oral cancers including squamous cell carcinoma which is one of themost common type accounting for more than 90% cases.

Importance of Early Detection

Early detection is critical when it comes to battling oral cancer because it can significantly increase chances for successful treatment. Unfortunately many people do not realize they have oral issues until it becomes too late as symptoms may not appear until later stages which makes treatment more difficult. But by being aware an individual can be able to identify some signs early enough before they advance into a serious condition.Thus regular dental check-ups are also important for early diagnosis where dentist checks inside your mouth for any abnormalities.

Statistics on Oral Cancer Cases

According to American Cancer Society estimates in 2021 almost 54,000 individuals will be diagnosed with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancers in US alone . It is estimated that there will be approximately 10,850 deaths from these cancers.In fact despite advances in medical treatments over the past few decades, the death rate for oral cancer has remained relatively high due to late diagnosis. This underscores the importance of being vigilant about detecting and treating oral cancer as early as possible.

Risk Factors for Oral Cancer

Tobacco Use (Smoking and Chewing)

Tobacco use is one of the primary risk factors for oral cancer. This includes both smoking and chewing tobacco.

Smoking cigarettes, cigars or pipes exposes the mouth to harmful chemicals that can damage the cells in the mouth, leading to cancer over time. Smokeless tobacco, such as chewing tobacco or snuff, is also dangerous because it contains carcinogenic chemicals that are absorbed through the lining of the mouth and can contribute to cancer development.

Alcohol Consumption

Heavy alcohol consumption is another major risk factor for oral cancer. When combined with tobacco use, alcohol consumption greatly increases a person’s risk of developing oral cancer. Alcohol weakens the cells in the mouth and makes them more susceptible to damage from other carcinogens.

HPV Infection

The human papillomavirus (HPV) is a sexually transmitted infection that has been linked to an increased risk of oral cancer. HPV-related oral cancers tend to occur in younger patients who do not have a history of tobacco or alcohol use. It’s important for people to remember that HPV-related cancers are not exclusively caused by sexual activity but also could be caused by just sharing utensils like forks etc.

Sun Exposure

Prolonged exposure to sunlight can increase a person’s risk of lip cancer – a type of oral cancer that affects the lips specifically. This is because excessive exposure causes damage to lip cells which can lead to DNA damage overtime resulting in an increased potential for developing malignant tumors on lips especially lower lip due its greater exposure compared with upper lip.. It’s recommended that individuals limit their sun exposure and apply SPF-containing lip balm when out in direct sunlight for prolonged periods..

Symptoms of Oral Cancer

Oral cancer is a deadly disease that can manifest itself in several ways. The signs and symptoms of oral cancer can be difficult to identify, especially in the early stages when the symptoms are often subtle or absent. However, it is important to be mindful of any changes in your mouth or throat and seek medical attention if you notice any unusual growths or lesions.

Sores or ulcers that do not heal within 2-3 weeks

One of the most common symptoms of oral cancer is a sore or ulcer that does not heal within 2-3 weeks. These sores may be painless at first but gradually become painful over time. Sores can occur anywhere in the mouth including on the tongue, lips, gums, and roof of the mouth.

Red or white patches in the mouth

Another symptom to look out for is red or white patches inside the mouth. These patches may appear as flat lesions on the tongue, cheeks, gums, or other areas inside the mouth. They may also appear as raised bumps or thickened areas.

Difficulty swallowing or speaking

Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) can also be an early sign of oral cancer. This occurs when there is a sense of food getting stuck in your throat while eating. Similarly, difficulty with speech (dysarthria) can also occur due to changes in muscle control and sensation around your tongue.

Chronic sore throat or hoarseness

A chronic sore throat and hoarseness could indicate a problem with your vocal cords which could be caused by cancerous growths inside your throat. A persistent cough accompanied by bloodstained mucus should definitely prompt urgent medical attention from qualified professionals.

It is important to keep track of any changes in your oral health and seek immediate medical attention if there are any unusual symptoms or growths. Early detection is key to successful treatment of oral cancer.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Oral Cancer

Oral examination by a dentist or doctor

The first step in the diagnosis of oral cancer is a thorough oral examination by a dentist or doctor. During this exam, the healthcare professional will look for any anomalies in the mouth, including lumps, bumps, ulcers, or discolored patches.

They may also examine the head and neck areas to check for any swollen lymph nodes. This process is vital because it can help detect early signs of oral cancer before they progress to more advanced stages.

Biopsy to confirm diagnosis

If anything suspicious is found during the oral examination, a biopsy may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis of oral cancer. A biopsy involves removing a small piece of tissue from the affected area and examining it under a microscope to identify any abnormal cells. This procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and can be done in an outpatient setting.

Treatment options including surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy

Treatment options for oral cancer depend on various factors such as stage and location of cancer, patient’s overall health status etc. Surgery is often recommended as an initial treatment option especially if it’s located in one specific area which can be easily removed without damaging any other structures nearby. Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation beams to kill cancer cells while chemotherapy uses drugs that target fast-growing cells throughout your body including cancer cells though it has several side effects like hair loss, nausea etc.

In certain cases, combination therapies that incorporate surgery with radiation therapy or chemotherapy are used to improve outcomes for patients with more advanced forms of oral cancer. It’s important to consult with an experienced surgeon and oncologist who specializes in treating this type of cancer so they can provide individualized recommendations based on various factors like health status, location/stage etc., tailored specifically for each patient’s unique care plan needs.

Prevention Strategies for Oral Cancer

Avoiding Tobacco Products and Alcohol Consumption

Smoking and chewing tobacco products are some of the leading causes of oral cancer. The chemicals found in tobacco can damage the cells in the mouth, making it more susceptible to cancerous growth.

Alcohol consumption can also increase the risk of oral cancer, particularly when combined with smoking or chewing tobacco. Therefore, limiting or avoiding these substances altogether can significantly reduce one’s risk of developing oral cancer.

Practicing Good Oral Hygiene Habits

Maintaining healthy oral hygiene practices is an essential part of preventing oral cancer. Brushing teeth at least twice a day and flossing daily help remove harmful bacteria that may cause damage to the cells in the mouth. Using alcohol-free mouthwash that contains fluoride after brushing and flossing helps kill harmful bacteria that may have been missed by brushing.

Getting Vaccinated against HPV Infection

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a sexually transmitted virus that has been linked to an increased risk of developing oral cancer, particularly in younger individuals. The HPV vaccine is one available measure for preventing this type of infection. It is recommended to get vaccinated against HPV between ages 9-14 but can be given up until age 26.

Incorporating these preventive measures into one’s lifestyle can help minimize their risk of developing oral cancer significantly. Avoiding tobacco products and alcohol consumption, practicing good dental hygiene habits such as brushing and flossing daily, using alcohol-free mouthwash with fluoride and getting vaccinated against HPV are all ways you can protect yourself from this deadly disease.

The Role of Dentists in Early Detection of Oral Cancer

Regular dental check-ups are crucial in the prevention and early detection of oral cancer. Dentists have a vital role in identifying any unusual changes in the mouth, including signs of oral cancer.

During a regular dental exam, dentists will perform an oral examination to detect any abnormalities like sores or ulcers that do not heal for two to three weeks, red or white patches inside the mouth, difficulty swallowing or speaking, chronic sore throat or hoarseness. Early detection of these symptoms can lead to immediate treatment and improve the chances of successful recovery.

Regular Dental Check-Ups as a Preventive Measure

Going for regular dental check-ups is not only good for preventive care but also an excellent way to detect early signs of oral cancer. People who visit their dentist regularly have better chances of preventing many diseases, including oral cancer. By doing routine check-ups at least twice a year, people can identify potential concerns that may require further investigation and treatment.

Dentist’s Role in Identifying Early Signs of Oral Cancer

Dentists play a key role in identifying early signs of oral cancer before they become visible symptoms. They use various diagnostic tools such as visual exams, tissue biopsies, and imaging tests like X-rays and CT scans to identify suspicious changes in the mouth’s tissues that could indicate malignant growths. If there is any evidence suggesting cancerous growths present during an examination, dentists will refer patients to specialists who can do additional testing to confirm diagnosis.

Oral cancer is a serious condition that can be deadly if not detected and treated early.

Through understanding the risk factors, symptoms, and preventive strategies, you can take steps to protect yourself from oral cancer.

Always keep an eye out for any unusual changes in your mouth and seek professional help if you notice anything suspicious. Remember that early detection is key to successful treatment.

  • Oral cancer is a type of cancer that affects the mouth, tongue, lips or throat.
  • Risk factors include tobacco use (smoking and chewing), alcohol consumption, HPV infection, and sun exposure.
  • Symptoms of oral cancer include sores or ulcers that do not heal within 2-3 weeks, red or white patches in the mouth, difficulty swallowing or speaking.
  • Diagnosis is made through an oral examination by a dentist or doctor followed by biopsy to confirm diagnosis.The main treatment options are surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy.
  • The most effective prevention strategies are avoiding tobacco products and alcohol consumption as well as practicing good oral hygiene habits. Getting vaccinated against HPV infection can also reduce your risk of developing oral cancer.
  • Dentists play an important role in the early detection of oral cancer through regular dental check-ups as a preventive measure and identifying early signs of oral cancer.

The importance of being aware of the risks and symptoms associated with oral cancer cannot be overstated. By educating yourself on this topic you will be better equipped to protect yourself from this deadly disease. Taking simple measures such as quitting smoking or consuming alcohol in moderation can greatly reduce your risk for developing this disease.

Additionally regular dental check-ups are important to catch any early signs of oral cancer. Remember that early detection is key to successful treatment, and that by taking action to protect yourself and staying vigilant, you can greatly reduce your risk for developing oral cancer.

Do not wait any longer. Book your appointment now and achieve the smile you have always wanted. Dr. Farrugia is accepting new patients from Baltimore and the surrounding area.